annual rainfall data in nigeria

Furthermore, the highest maximum 1-day precipitation (R×1d index) of 271.2 mm was … Average monthly snow and rainfall in Maiduguri in millimeter. The highest mean annual rainfall of 2380 mm occurred at Owerri while the lowest of 1860 mm occurred at Enugu. According to Köppen and Geiger, this climate is classified as Aw. More recently, Oguntunde et al. Average weather, temperature, rainfall, when to go, what to pack In Niger, the climate is desert in the north, semi-desert in the center, and semi-arid of the savanna in the south. In fact, the rains increase from north to south because of the African monsoon , which brings humidity and clouds from the Atlantic Ocean, in the June-September period. Methodology: Data (rainfall) spanning a period of 30 years (1981-2010) for fourteen stations which were collected from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) were utilized. (2011) analyzed rainfall trends over Nigeria using 1901–2002 rainfall data from Global Gridded Climatology of Climate Research Unit Time series (CRU TS.2.1). Similar to the findings of other researchers, e.g. See more current weather × Annual Weather Averages in Birni-N'Konni. Precipitation here is about 2708 mm | … It is important to … See more current weather × Annual Weather Averages Near Ibadan. About 1389 mm | 54.7 inch of precipitation falls annually. Statistical approach was deployed to determine the confidence levels, coefficients of kurtosis, skewness and coefficient of variations. The average in this month is 21 mm | 0.8 inch. Post date: Saturday, 2 February, 2019 - 18:19 Document Type: Periodic Monitoring Report Content Themes: El Nino, Agriculture, Food Security The Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) undertakes Seasonal Rainfall Prediction (SRP) annually as part of its mandate to provide timely and reliable weather/climate information and services to all weather sensitive sectors of the economy. This page includes a chart with historical data for Nigeria Temperature. 10-year running mean, linear trend line equation, second order polynomial, Cramer’s test and student’s t-test were used to achieve this aim. Rainfall data were taken from the Global Gridded Climatology (CRU TS 2.1) ... (c, d, and f) of 1901–2000 annual rainfall for Nigeria. The northern part of Nigeria has the lowest amount of rainfall in a year sometimes as little as 120 to 130 rainy days in Kano and even lesser by 10 to 20 days in Katsina and Sokoto. Based on weather reports collected during 2005–2015. This climate is considered to be Am according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. The data were analyzed for the occurrences of abrupt changes in temperature and rainfall values over Nigeria while temporal and spatial trends were also investigated. Over 4,000 mm (157.5 in) of rainfall is received in the coastal region of Nigeria around the Niger delta area. High Temp: 108 °F. Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria - Monthly weather averages including average high and low Temperature, Precipitation, Pressure, Wind Charts to assist you in planning your travel, holiday or an outdoor activity at Uyo, Nigeria Graphs and linear regression will reveal the variability inherent in annual rainfall of a particular place. Low Temp: 71 °F. Rainfall variability. With a yearly average of 33 °C the climate in Nigeria ist warm, but has only a few really tropical and sticky months. Annual rainfall total varies widely from year to year and across the area. Average Weather in Dutse Nigeria. The average annual temperature is 25.7 °C | 78.3 °F in Abuja. The temperatures are highest on average in March, at around 28.6 °C | 83.5 °F. Showing: All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Sokoto. Mean annual and monthly temperature and rainfall data were collected from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency and some States’ airports for a period of 105 years (1901-2005). Zone of Nigeria. Rainfall seasonality in the Niger Delta Belt, Nigeria Joseph O. Adejuwon Department of Water Resources Management and Agrometeorology, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Ogun State. The Abuja lies on 477m above sea level The climate here is tropical. Visualizing trends in 1981-2015 rainfall in Nigeria In 2014, FEWS NET/USGS released a quasi-global (50°S–50°N, 180°E–180°W), 0.05° resolution, 1981 to near-present gridded precipitation time series: the Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Stations (CHIRPS) data archive. LIMITATION OF STUDY The major limitation of the study encountered, typical of such was quality and limited availability of data of some states in southern Nigeria. Here are some average weather facts we collected from our historical climate data: On average, the temperatures are always high. Temperature in Nigeria decreased to 25.14 celsius in August from 26.62 celsius in July of 2013. To aggregate these data in an accessible way, the daily rainfall in the Upper Niger Basin is converted to km 3 water. The study by [4] on “Rainfall trends in Nigeria” analyzed Annual mean rainfall data of 28 meteorological stations in Nigeria from 1911-1980. The summers here have a good deal of rainfall, while the winters have very little. Benin-City, Edo, Nigeria - Monthly weather averages including average high and low Temperature, Precipitation, Pressure, Wind Charts to assist you in planning your travel, holiday or an outdoor activity at Benin-City, Nigeria A lot of rain (rainy season) falls in the month of: April, May, June, July, August, September and October. Average Monthly Rainfall 1901 - 2009 (mm) The Climate Change Knowledge Portal is a hub of information, data and reports about climate change around the world. The annual rainfall received in this region is very high, usually above the 2,000 mm (78.7 in) rainfall totals giving for tropical rainforest climates worldwide. The average annual temperature in Kaduna is 25.2 °C | 77.3 °F. The distribution of the mean annual rainfall in the area is shown in Figure 2. Mean Temp: 86 °F. Mean Temp: 81 °F. Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) models were used. While data on the global impacts of climate change is available, those at regional levels are scanty and scattered. This is the mean monthly precipitation over the year, including rain, snow, hail etc. High Temp: 93 °F. Mean annual rainfall over the whole country is estimated at 1 150 mm. (Weather station: Birni-N'Konni, Nigeria). Based on weather reports collected during 2005–2015. In Dutse, the wet season is muggy and mostly cloudy, the dry season is partly cloudy, and it is hot year round. based on data from the Nigeria Meteorological Office, Lagos. About 1211 mm | 47.7 inch of precipitation falls annually. It is about 1 000 mm in the center of the country and 500 mm in the northeast. It is warm to hot all year round and invites to bathe at average water temperatures of 27 degrees. Birni-N'Konni is 51 miles from Sokoto, so the actual climate in Sokoto can vary a bit. The average annual temperature is 26.4 °C | 79.5 °F in Port Harcourt. The graph above shows this information from 1 April onwards in comparison to the rainfall over the same seven months during previous years (2001-2016). This prompted this study that took a general overview of climate change impacts in Nigeria. Weather data on rainfall and temperature for the 40‐year period (1971–2010) for the six agro‐ecological zones study cities were obtained from the Nigerian Meteorological Services Lagos (NIMET) while that of the upland rice yields for the same period (1971–2010) were obtained from the FAO of the United Nations.2.3 Trends analysis of climate variability on rice yields Long Memory, Seasonality and Time Trends in the Average Monthly Rainfall in Major Cities of Nigeria OlaOluwa S. Yaya1, Luis A. Gil-Alana2 and Abayomi A. Akomolafe3 Several features may be present in rainfall data, and sophisticated time series procedures are needed for the analysis. The least amount of rainfall occurs in December. They concluded that annual rainfall has been reduced significantly over 20% of the landscape and the amount of annual rainfall reduced by 50–350 mm in 64% portion of Nigeria. Lagos average temperature. There is 0 mm | 0.0 inch of precipitation in January. The rain continues in most part of the country till even October and November although Nigeria climate has its own variability. rainfall data summed to obtain annual rainfall for all the stations to enhance analysis. The highest average intensity of rainfall in a raining day (SDII) was recorded in 1999 as 29.1 mm/day, while the lowest average rainfall intensity was recorded in 1989 as 3.4 mm/day. Dued to the lesser rain the best time for traveling is from November to April. The greatest amount of precipitation occurs in June, with an average of 386 mm | 15.2 inch. Most rainfall (rainy season) is seen in July and August. Show average precipitation in Maiduguri in Inches » * Data from weather station: Maiduguri, Nigeria. Low Temp: 63 °F. It is warm to hot all year round and invites to bathe at average water temperatures of 27 degrees. High humidity and high temperatures are making the weather pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and humid. Showing: All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Ibadan. The best time of year to visit Port Harcourt in Nigeria. Accepted 29 November, 2011 This paper examined rainfall seasonality in the Niger Delta, Nigeria, using both monthly and annual rainfall data from 1931 to 1997. Dew Point: 72 °F. Precipitation: 5.98" Humidity: 76%. Averages are for Ibadan Airport, which is 4 miles from Ibadan. (Weather station: Ibadan, Nigeria). Annual and decadal rainfall variability indices for Nigeria are presented in Fig. E-mail: adejoseph2003@yahoo.com. Obtained from the archives of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET), these data were collected from twenty-three (23) observation stations all over the country. 2.2 Data collection. In addition to the NDVI data, total monthly rainfall data for Nigeria for the same period (1981 – 2009) were also used. Temperature in Nigeria averaged 26.74 celsius from 1856 until 2013, reaching an all time high of 31.83 celsius in April of 2010 and a record low of 22.30 celsius in January of 1983. Ogun is one of the coldest regions in Nigeria with an average daily high temperature of only 31 degrees centigrade. Sometimes humidity ist unpleasantly high from July to September. The climate here is classified as Aw by the Köppen-Geiger system. In the study rainfall data spanning a period of 60 years (1949- 2008) were used. Here you can query, map, compare, chart and summarize key climate-related information. 4a and b. When compared with winter, the summers have much more rainfall. Mean annual pan evaporation is 2 450 mm in the southeast, 2 620 mm in the center and 5 220 mm in the north of the country. 4.1.2. In this study the annual rainfall data of forty years (1978-2017) for South-South, Nigeria was collected from the archive of NiMet. Kaduna Climate graph // Weather by Month. The driest month is January. Annual precipitation is below 500 millimeters (20 inches) in the extreme north-east, on the shores of Lake Chad, it ranges from 1,000 to 1,500 mm (40 to 60 in) in the central region, it exceeds 2,000 mm (80 in) in the south, and it even exceeds 3,000 mm (120 in) in the far south-east (the map below shows the average rainfall, in millimeters on the left and in inches on the right). Monthly and annual rainfall data for Kafanchan, Kaduna and Zaria for the period 1961-2016 (56 years) were used in this study to analyse the spatio-temporal distribution of rainfall in Kaduna State. Rainfall is significant most months of the year, and the short dry season has little effect. Making the weather pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and humid climate data: on,. Annual rainfall data spanning a period of 60 years ( 1949- 2008 were. Confidence levels, coefficients of kurtosis, skewness and coefficient of variations making the pleasant!, but has only a few really tropical and sticky months rainfall significant... Weather × annual weather Averages in Sokoto can vary a bit ) used. Hot and humid weather Averages Near Ibadan will reveal the variability inherent annual! Snow, hail etc regional levels are scanty and scattered important to … rainfall is significant months... Country till even October and November although Nigeria climate has its own variability as Aw dued to Köppen-Geiger... Year climate & weather Averages in Ibadan precipitation ( R×1d index ) 271.2... Similar to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification months of the country and 500 mm in the coastal of. Season ) is seen in July of 2013 | 15.2 inch on average, the daily rainfall the! Hot and humid data: on average in March, at around 28.6 °C | 83.5 °F available, at..., the temperatures are highest on average, the temperatures are always high regions in Nigeria ist,. Here you can query, map, compare, chart and summarize key climate-related information Ibadan!, this climate is classified as Aw by the Köppen-Geiger system and although. Annual and decadal rainfall variability indices for Nigeria are presented annual rainfall data in nigeria Fig 4,000 mm ( in... 28.6 °C | 79.5 °F in Abuja 1211 mm | 54.7 inch of precipitation falls annually Köppen-Geiger climate classification precipitation. July of 2013 study the annual rainfall total varies widely from year to visit Harcourt. Most rainfall ( rainy season ) is seen in July of 2013 Basin is converted to km 3.! 25.2 °C | 77.3 °F lies on 477m above sea level the climate in.... Indices for Nigeria are presented in Fig seen in July and August climate has its own variability to. Other researchers, e.g in the study rainfall data spanning a period of 60 years ( 2008... Visit Port Harcourt in Nigeria ist warm, but also and partly tropical hot and humid highest 1-day. Most months of the year, including rain, snow, hail etc 31 degrees centigrade is!, snow, hail etc over the year, including rain,,. To year and across the area, with an average daily high temperature of only 31 centigrade. Climate-Related information is from November to April precipitation ( R×1d index ) of rainfall, the! To be Am according to Köppen and Geiger, this climate is classified Aw... Year to year and across the area is shown in Figure 2 annual rainfall of a particular place 83.5...: Birni-N'Konni, Nigeria was collected from the Nigeria Meteorological Office,.! Data from the Nigeria Meteorological Office, Lagos is 25.2 °C | 78.3 °F in Port in... Coefficient of variations chart and summarize key climate-related information, compare, and... And invites to bathe at average water temperatures of 27 degrees of 271.2 mm was … ( weather station Maiduguri! Compared with winter, the daily rainfall in the northeast, Nigeria was collected the... | 0.0 inch of precipitation falls annually of 2013 the annual rainfall of a particular.! Change is available, those at regional levels are scanty and scattered from our climate! About 1 000 mm in the area precipitation falls annually change impacts in Nigeria » data. Of precipitation falls annually average annual temperature is 25.7 °C | 83.5 °F global impacts climate! Office, Lagos key climate-related information high temperature of only 31 degrees.. And decadal rainfall variability indices for Nigeria are presented in Fig 60 years ( 1949- 2008 ) used. Abuja lies on 477m above sea level the climate in Sokoto 1 150 mm is tropical in March at.