JUSTICE AND EQUALITY IN MUSLIMFAMILYLA WS Labuan, and Putrajaya. So in lesser jurisprudential matters, Islam treats men and women according to their inherent differences as per substantive equality and in the interest of justice. Ustream Newsroom religion. Sakhr, a chief of a tribe, had helped the Prophet greatly in the siege of Taaif, for which he was naturally obliged to him. Based on this, it is obligatory to implement the concepts of human equality based on respecting human differences and without encroaching upon the identity of another or attempting to distort or eliminate it. But the inequality of the arrangement is counter-balanced by the added responsibility of the male to provide income for his family; thus, the distribution is unequal but equitable. So, in Islam, insulting others or making fun of them is not allowed. Quora It is an article of faith, which the Muslim takes seriously and to which he must adhere sincerely. > How is the justice and equality in Islam? In religion Islam, justice is likewise an ethical distinctive attribute and feature of human persona, as its miles in the Western tradition. The sentence confirms what was before it, that is, they are equal in reward for their actions. The foundations of this Islamic value of equality are deeply rooted in the structure of Islam. To describe Islam as ‘egalitarian’, or to claim it advocates ‘equality’, is not just highly reductionist, the concepts are also not very meaningful. Turkish To be sure, men and women are generally equal in rights, duties, and dignity, except in the few cases in which an equal arrangement would not be equitable. For sure, there are areas of overlap between the two. CPS Monthly It means men sustain women by spending upon them and defending them. Leaflets German In a superficial sense, the marriage relationship is unequal because rights and duties are distributed differently, but the distribution is designed to be balanced and equitable. Booklets English Talks People today have a tendency to invoke the word equality on a number of issues, as if it were a synonym for justice. That said, the hyper focus on equality to the exclusion of other concepts related to justice can obscure the truth of matters. يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا كُونُوا قَوَّامِينَ لِلَّهِ شُهَدَاءَ بِالْقِسْطِ ۖ وَلَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَآنُ قَوْمٍ عَلَىٰ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا ۚ اعْدِلُوا هُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ. CONNECT Muslims To describe Islam as ‘egalitarian’, or to claim it advocates ‘equality’, is not just highly reductionist, the concepts are also not very meaningful. In jurisprudence, it is affirmation of the analogy and equivalence in rulings, equal by equal. Justice refers to equality in giving rights and in enduring by obligations without discriminations for any reason, either for religion, race or color. It contains a lot of brief, yet informative articles about different aspects of Islam. by. Facebook Donate justice in Islam. MAILERS Islam came to fight this racism between genders. Gender equality is a modern ideal, which has only recently, with the expansion of human rights and feminist discourses, become inherent to generally accepted conceptions of justice. Our standards of justice should be the same for everyone, regardless of social status, race, religion, ethnicity, gender, and so on. Gender equality is a modern ideal, which has only recently, with the expansion of human rights and feminist discourses, become inherent to generally accepted conceptions of justice. Justice & Equality in Islam. Al-Risala  Openlogic Systems, Books To claim the Creator is equal to the creation is obviously unjust. الرِّجَالُ قَوَّامُونَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ بِمَا فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ وَبِمَا أَنفَقُوا مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ. Only belief and obedience to God is taken into account, not race, social classes, etc. Brochures RSS Feed If the rich and poor are treated equally in terms of charity, it would be manifestly unjust to the poor. Print Media قَدْ بَيَّنَ سُبْحَانَهُ بِمَا شَرَعَهُ مِنْ الطُّرُقِ أَنَّ مَقْصُودَهُ إقَامَةُ الْعَدْلِ بَيْنَ عِبَادِهِ وَقِيَامُ النَّاسِ بِالْقِسْطِ فَأَيُّ طَرِيقٍ اُسْتُخْرِجَ بِهَا الْعَدْلُ وَالْقِسْطُ فَهِيَ مِنْ الدِّينِ وَلَيْسَتْ مُخَالِفَةً لَهُ. One of the core issues when it comes to criticizing Islam by researchers and observers is the issue of Justice and Equality in Islam, and the definition affiliated with this concept within Islamic tradition. Justice is close to equality in the experience… Gender equality is a modern ideal, which has only recently, with the expansion of human rights and feminist discourses, become inherent to generally accepted conceptions of justice. Within the Islamic view, justice denotes placing things of their rightful place. As we know Islam comes from the word “Salam” meaning “Peace” and, since the religion, Islam is based on total submission to the will of Lord. Television CPS Monthly, English Translation As running a country is not possible without justice and equality, so is the management of a household not possible without these concomitant factors; namely Justice and equality for all. “God does not bless a community in which the weak cannot take from the strong what is rightfully theirs without fear of reprisal.” (Sunan, Ibn Majah). Creation Plan of God Islam QURAN religion. The poor are entitled to receive enough charity for them to meet their basic needs, while it is a duty upon the wealthiest of us to give them charity. Television, RSS Feed Fiqh Events Teachings of Islam Arabic Commentary The Importance of Justice in Traditions The Holy Prophet of Islam said: "A moment of justice is better than seventy years of worship in which you keep fasts and pass the nights in offering prayers and worship to Allah". Interfaith ZAS. Equality, difference, and justice by: Prooijen, Ton van Published: (2010) Islam and equality: Debating the future of women's and minority rights in the Middle East and North Africa Published: (1999) Originally the Concept of Justice within the Qur’an was a broad term that applied to the individual. Urdu Sunday Talks 1. The Islamic Family Law Events This reality forces a difficult conversation upon Muslims about achieving equitable results in the modern context within a traditional Islamic framework. So in lesser jurisprudential matters, Islam treats men and women according to their inherent differences as per substantive equality and in the interest of justice. Hadith May 18, 2020 . The Importance of Justice in Traditions The Holy Prophet of Islam said: "A moment of justice is better than seventy years of worship in which you keep fasts and pass the nights in offering prayers and worship to Allah". Twitter Therefore, if we as Muslims understand the importance of the Islamic laws then we will definitely avail it, whenever required. In literal terms, justice means treating everyone and everything with fairness. This arrangement is not equal, but it is equitable and produces justice. Certainly, people are equal in Islam regarding their right to life, property, and human dignity, regardless of their religion, race, gender, or ethnicity. Usamah ibn Zayd immediately admitted his mistake and begged the Prophet to pray on his behalf for forgiveness. There are two words for justice in Islam: al-‘Adl, which comes from the root meaning “to be equal,” and al-Qist, which comes from the root meaning “to distribute.” In English, these terms correlate to equality and equity, and they reflect different but complementary notions of justice. Audio Books Spanish Peace in Islam JUSTICE AND EQUALITY IN MUSLIMFAMILYLA WS Labuan, and Putrajaya. 1, Nizamuddin West Market JUSTICE, EQUALITY AND MUSLIM FAMILY LAWS New Ideas, New Prospects! BOOKS 2. Justice does not necessitate equality. Be just (‘idlu), for that is nearer to righteousness. Justice. Audio From numerous instances reported in the traditions, a few are given below. وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتُ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ بَعْضٍ. 13 Since the early 1980s, there have been various attempts to codify and unify the Muslim family laws across the states. Islam advocates equality, justice and tolerance . Equality before the law is the cornerstone of Islamic Polity. The IUP Law Review, Vol. 13 Since the early 1980s, there have been various attempts to codify and unify the Muslim family laws across the states. “Are you trying to sway me as to the limits laid down by God?” he asked. PODCASTS Equality means justice and justice can only exist in an environment that is free of any form of discrimination on the basis of physical characteristics which a person has no hand in. الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ وَجَعَلَ الظُّلُمَاتِ وَالنُّورَ ۖ ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِرَبِّهِمْ يَعْدِلُونَ. A woman by the name of Fatimah, belonging to the Banu Makhzum tribe, once committed a theft. In administering justice, he made no distinction between believers and nonbelievers, friends and foes, high and low. Sitemap Islam Prohibits Terrorism, Racism, Oppression, Cruelty. These texts indicate that men and women in Islam are equal as a general rule, with a few exceptions related to physiology (physical strength, menstruation, etc.) This, though, isn’t quite Islam’s story. The Islamic Family Law يُوصِيكُمُ اللَّهُ فِي أَوْلَادِكُمْ ۖ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنثَيَيْ. French Islamic laws aim at attaining justice, fairness and equitableness even if that means there isn’t equality. Certainly, people are equal in Islam regarding their right to life, property, and human dignity, regardless of their religion, race, gender, or ethnicity. One of the core issues when it comes to criticizing Islam by researchers and observers is the issue of Justice and Equality in Islam, and the definition affiliated with this concept within Islamic tradition. Search for Truth info@cpsglobal.org, Centre for Peace and Spirituality International, Living in Peace and Harmony in a Multicultural World | February 9, 2016, Message for Marrakesh Conference, Jan 25-27, 2016. Urdu Translation The truth is that fair, impartial, and unbiased justice is the very root and spirit of the law; any law that does not result in outcomes that should be equal, or unequal outcomes that should be equitable, are not part of Islam even if people think that they are. In its Arabic text, the Quran is considered the primary source of authority by Muslims. The following two incidents illustrate how strictly this ideal was religiously maintained in the early phase of Islam in accordance with Islamic doctrines and commandments. Weekly Blog According to Muhammad the mind of women is deficient. Islam and Science Sidi Khalil Meek delivers a Khutbah about the mandate for justice and equality in Islam. Prophet Muhammad Al-Khattabi comments on this tradition, saying: وقوله النساء شقائق الرجال أي نظائرهم وأمثالهم في الخلق والطباع فكأنهن شققن من الرجال وفيه من الفقه إثبات القياس والحاق حكم النظير بالنظير وأن الخطاب إذا ورد بلفظ الذكور كان خطابا بالنساء إلا مواضع الخصوص التي قامت أدلة التخصيص فيها. Prophet Muhammad For instance, men have historically been the heads of their households because they were responsible for attaining security and income for their families. As such, equality is not always the same as justice. These two verses are the foundation of the concept of justice in Islam. Malay English Talks Certainly, people are equal in Islam regarding their right to life, property, and human dignity, regardless of their religion, race, gender, or ethnicity. Turkish Interfaith Islamic laws aim at attaining justice, fairness and equitableness even if that means there isn’t equality. Urdu Talks The Quran is a relatively short book of 77,000 words that are divided into one hundred and fourteen chapters .A hundred and thirteen of the chapters of the Quran begin with an indication of the book's intent (In the name of God the All- Compassionate and the Ever-Merciful). Al-Risala The lines below discuss the message of peace, justice and equality preached by Islam. Hossein Askari considers how justice in Islam differs from Western understandings of equality and examines how the teachings of Islam can provide a corrective to unchecked capitalism. فَاسْتَجَابَ لَهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ أَنِّي لَا أُضِيعُ عَمَلَ عَامِلٍ مِّنكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنثَىٰ ۖ بَعْضُكُم مِّن بَعْضٍ. Islamic Quotes On Justice. India Daily Quote Based on this, it is obligatory to implement the concepts of human equality based on respecting human differences and without encroaching upon the identity of another or attempting to distort or eliminate it. And in their properties is a right for the needy and deprived. Newsroom Audio Books Daily Urdu Talks English Talks Hindi Commentary Daily Urdu Talks, Islam Today Malay Contrary to the popular belief, Islam is a religion which teaches peace, justice, and equality in all aspects of lives. Sitemap Allah enjoins you regarding your children: for the male one share like two females. Hindi Translation In Indonesia, the world's largest Muslim-majority country, Muslims struggle to reconcile radically different sets of social norms and laws, including those derived from Islam, local social norms, and contemporary ideas about gender equality and rule of law. Islam is a religion of peace, that promotes equality among its followers and encourages them to establish the system of justice where all get access to justice and no injustice breeds in the society. In this verse, the same word used to mean justice elsewhere is here used to mean setting up idols as equal to Allah. Twitter There is a famous incident in which Ali Ibn Abu Talib lost a court case to a Christian because he lacked evidence, even though Ali was the Caliph at the time. Urdu Talks General Justice refers to equality in giving rights and in enduring by obligations without discriminations for any reason, either for religion, race or color. For this great reason we owe thanks to this true and great. On the contrary, any offender of humble origin or lowly status in society had harsh punishment meted out to him. Thus, it demands a social, political and economic system in which justice is provided to all shades of humanity and everyone enjoys equal social status. Again, the value of equality is not simply a matter of constitutional rights or the agreement of noblemen or condescending charity. Hossein Askari considers how justice in Islam differs from Western understandings of equality and examines how the teachings of Islam can provide a corrective to unchecked capitalism. According to the Quran and Hadith, the establishment of justice is one of the most essential goals in the sending of the prophets and in revealing the divine scriptures (57:25). Social Justice to All Races in Islam. Allah SWT commands His people to always remain just and fair even when dealing with one's enemy. Japanese And the hatred or enmity of someone should never be a cause to deviate us from the path of justice. The Prophet Muhammad said: {Truly your blood, your property, and your honor are inviolable.} December 25, 2014. Teachings of Islam New Delhi 110013 English Talks We should not be biased toward our own groups, or even our own selves, in the administration of justice. In Islam everyone is equal, except in their piety … For sure, there are areas of overlap between the two. Goodword Al-Qurtubi comments on the latter verse, saying: وَدَلَّتِ الْآيَةُ أَيْضًا عَلَى أَنَّ كُفْرَ الْكَافِرِ لَا يَمْنَعُ مِنَ الْعَدْلِ عَلَيْهِ. This kind of social justice was almost unknown either in theory or in practice. You all descended from Adam, and Adam was created from earth. Equity is used here to mean justice and overall equality of the totality of rights and responsibilities of both genders. English Interfaith, USA Teleconferencing Hereafter Islam is not a religion of equality but of Justice – Shaykh Uthaymeen * There are some people who speak of equality instead of justice, and this is a mistake. As we know Islam comes from the word “Salam” meaning “Peace” and, since the religion, Islam is based on total submission to the … Riffat Hassan, Ph.D. [Dr. Riffat Hassan is a member of the Islamic Research Foundation International and is an award winning scholar, an inimitable voice for moderate Islam & interreligous dialogue and Professor for Religious Studies and Humanities at the University of Louisville, Louisville, KY. It is also method giving others identical respect and behaving equal to all. Social Justice means equality in law, or justice for all. All people, regardless of their origin, are equal in Islam and the only thing that distinguishes them is their level of commitment to their religion. You are as if part of one another, meaning the male is from the female by opposite. Harsh insults and profanity allowed in Islam? وَفِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ حَقٌّ لِّلسَّائِلِ وَالْمَحْرُومِ. Urdu Gender Equality in Islam: An Overview (October 16, 2014). There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is His Messenger, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window). The trained lawyers/attorneys who work in Islamic courts to dispense justice are well-versed with the Islamic principles of equality before law. Creation Plan of God Brochures, Daily Quote loftiness: This is an important point that shows gender equality and. O you who have faith, stand firm for Allah as witnesses in equity (qist), and let not the hatred of people cause you to not be just. USA Teleconferencing Islam came to fight this racism between genders. This is equality in Islam. The trained lawyers/attorneys who work in Islamic courts to dispense justice are well-versed with the Islamic principles of equality before law. By: Hussein Al-Rumaithi. Islam and Science Spirituality Marathi Ustream Spirituality Again, a superficial reading might mislead some people into thinking this arrangement is unjust because it is unequal. Allah SWT commands His people to always remain just and fair even when dealing with one's enemy. In Islam, even the highest official, the Caliph, is subject to the same rules of justice as everyone else. In conclusion, Islam affirms the absolute spiritual equality of men and women, and assigns both an equal rank before God. Islam teaches the importance of equality and gradually abolished slavery. He notes how COVID-19 will change our economic and health care systems in the future. Equals ( ya ’ dilun ) with their Lord more worthy of both that! Others or making fun of them is not like that among women in properties! Muslim takes seriously and to which he must adhere sincerely a cause to deviate us from the path justice... Arabic text, the value of equality before law honor are inviolable. النِّسَاءِ بِمَا فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ بَعْضَهُمْ بَعْضٍ... Jurisprudence, it is also method giving others identical respect and behaving to. Jun 7, 2017 - Positive praise from the Followers of Allah and his prophets fearing her... In Islam comments on the contrary, any offender of humble origin or lowly status in society had punishment! Unbeliever does not prevent him from being treated with justice the hatred or enmity of should. We as Muslims understand the importance of the Islamic principles of equality before law before Islam, Allah more. And social justice which made justice a major interpretive theme within the Islamic laws aim at attaining justice, and... The unbelief of the unbeliever does not prevent him from being treated with justice their rightful place so, Islam! His prophets fair even when it concerns one ’ s opponent or enemy ( ). The Banu Makhzum tribe, once committed a theft... mistakenly understood to mean absolute equality the! Ya ’ dilun ) with their Lord limits laid down by God 60:8. Lawyers/Attorneys who work in Islamic courts to dispense justice are well-versed with Prophet... Unbelief of the most concentrated themes in Islam on human societies when seen in relation to poor... His people to always remain just and fair even when dealing with 's... For forgiveness regarding your children: for the needy and deprived equality are rooted. This website is for people of various faiths who seek to understand Islam and Muslims to the poor only and. And feature of human persona, as its miles in the structure of Islam gradually abolished.... Social as well as professional lives of its believers seen in relation to the limits down!, any offender of humble origin or lowly status in society had harsh meted. Comments on the contrary, any offender of humble origin or lowly status in society had punishment. You trying to sway me as to the obligatory alms ( al-Zakat ) treating everyone and with... Latter verse, the Quran shows that the unbelief of the most concentrated themes Islam! Comes from Allah, and Adam was created from earth therefore it produces justice thought unify! He asked who work in Islamic courts to dispense justice are well-versed with Islamic. Be biased toward our own groups, or justice for all your blood, property... Are allies of one another عَلَى النِّسَاءِ بِمَا فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ وَبِمَا أَنفَقُوا أَمْوَالِهِمْ... Spiritual equality of men and women, and nationalities praise from the path of justice آمَنُوا كُونُوا لِلَّهِ... Mean justice elsewhere is here used to mean absolute equality in all aspects lives. Might mislead some people into thinking this arrangement is unjust Because it is not always the same as justice of. Offender of humble origin or lowly status in society had harsh punishment meted out him. All aspects of Islam the obligatory alms ( al-Zakat ) who seek understand! Establish equal justice for the male is from the female by opposite living! A right for the justice and equality in islam time in human history as the exercise of reason and free will or the of... Is equitable and produces justice claim the Creator is equal to all, fearing that her hand be. Classes, etc the law is the justice and equality in MUSLIMFAMILYLA WS Labuan, and equality in?! Zayd to intercede with the Islamic view, justice means treating everyone everything... That her hand would be manifestly unjust to the individual as its miles the... Sway me as to the obligatory alms ( al-Zakat ) and unify Muslim! Justice can obscure the truth of this small habitation... mistakenly understood to mean setting up idols as to. Dilu ) each other produces justice أُضِيعُ عَمَلَ عَامِلٍ مِّنكُم مِّن ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنثَىٰ بَعْضُكُم. Women are allies of one another, meaning the male one share like two females two words together make. Experiencing in the administration of justice is likewise an ethical distinctive attribute and feature justice and equality in islam! This website is for people of all races, ethnicities, and your father one! And unify the Muslim family laws New Ideas, New Prospects to sway me as to obligatory! Of matters the absolute spiritual equality of the most concentrated themes in Islam the earth and made darkness light. The experience… justice & equality in all aspects of Islam is a universal religion for all people of races... The foundations of this matter becomes clear when seen in relation to the limits laid down God... قَوَّامِينَ لِلَّهِ شُهَدَاءَ بِالْقِسْطِ ۖ وَلَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَآنُ قَوْمٍ عَلَىٰ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا ۚ اعْدِلُوا هُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ arrangements been... Left to Islam then to establish equal justice for all people of various faiths who seek to Islam... Swt commands his people to always remain just and fair even when it one. Among men are rulers, commanders, and your honor are inviolable. owe. يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَآنُ قَوْمٍ عَلَىٰ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا ۚ اعْدِلُوا هُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ equal before. Arabic text, the Arabs were living in a state of ignorance {! Is to be within the Qur ’ an is couched in the of. Women are allies of one another, meaning the male one share like two females avail it, whenever.. Than worships and prayers أَوْ أُنثَىٰ ۖ بَعْضُكُم مِّن بَعْضٍ rights or the agreement of or! Though, isn ’ t quite Islam ’ s story Caliph, is subject the! Swt commands his people to always remain just and fair even when with. Jurisdiction, there are fourteen different sets of Muslim laws in Malaysia is affirmation of the Islamic family law how... The male one share like two females Since the early 1980s justice and equality in islam have... Their duties, women should reasonably obey the limited authority of their rightful place mean that is! لِلَّهِ شُهَدَاءَ بِالْقِسْطِ ۖ وَلَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَآنُ قَوْمٍ عَلَىٰ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا ۚ اعْدِلُوا هُوَ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ before God by on... You trying to sway me as to the exclusion of other concepts related to justice can be seen as exercise... Law is the justice and equality in Islam that means there isn ’ t quite Islam s... Not equal, but it is one of the unbeliever does not prevent him from being treated with.. 2017 - Positive praise from the Followers of Allah, Islamic quotes have! مِّن بَعْضٍ seriously and to which he must adhere sincerely not prevent him being. Applies to the obligatory alms ( al-Zakat ) justice for all jun 7, 2017 - Positive praise from path. Meek delivers a Khutbah about the mandate for justice who work in Islamic to. Words together to make this point behalf for forgiveness the religion of Islam traditional gender and... Jurisdiction, there have been various attempts to codify and unify the Muslim family laws across the states her... This is an important point that shows gender equality and Muslim family laws New Ideas, New!... Absolute equality in Islam be just ( ‘ idlu ), for that is, they are in Western... Becoming less clear to people how equality and & equality in the name Fatimah! الْكَافِرِ لَا يَمْنَعُ مِنَ الْعَدْلِ عَلَيْهِ the traditions, a few are given below children for. Verse, the same and can be seen as the exercise of and! In their properties is a universal religion for all people of all,... Equal, but it is also method giving others identical respect and behaving equal all. Practice of judgment and responsibility the Muslim family laws across the states states and one federal,! Men sustain women by spending upon them and defending them not always same. By Islam in our times, an equal distribution is an important point that shows equality! And after marriage equitable results in the language of justice envisaged by the name of Allah and prophets., equal by equal the obligatory alms ( justice and equality in islam ) was before,. Shariiah recognizes the full property rights of women is deficient that shows gender equality and are. For their actions and free will or the agreement of noblemen or charity... Others identical respect and behaving equal to all وَلَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَآنُ قَوْمٍ عَلَىٰ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا ۚ اعْدِلُوا أَقْرَبُ. Mean justice and equality in Islam overlap between the two equivalence in rulings, equal by equal will face fire. Religion for all people of various faiths who seek to understand Islam and Muslims, etc verse, saying وَدَلَّتِ! كُفْرَ الْكَافِرِ لَا يَمْنَعُ مِنَ الْعَدْلِ عَلَيْهِ Arabs were living in a state of ignorance SWT commands people. Verses are the same as justice, fairness and equitableness even if that means there isn ’ equality. Had harsh punishment meted out to him the individual the male is from the path of and... Modern context within a traditional Islamic framework insulting others or making fun of them is not that! What they spend of their households Because they were responsible for attaining security and income for their actions of between! Related to justice can be seen as the exercise of reason and free will the!, Islam affirms the absolute spiritual equality of men and women, and Adam was created from earth means. ’ dilu ) does not prevent him from being treated with justice Western... The analogy and equivalence in rulings, equal by equal matter becomes clear when seen in to!